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Saturday, November 14, 2009
Bleg: Two-Generation Stories
Posted by Bill Benzon on 11/14/09 at 02:49 PM
In my recent post on Lévi-Strauss, Pandosto, The Winter’s Tale (& other Shakespeare plays), and Wuthering Heights I discuss a story structure that extends over two generations. There is a conflict in the first generation between a closely attached male-female couple that ends badly. There’s a marriage in the second generation that involves a children of first-generation characters (the problematic couple, but others as well). Depending on the story, this marriage may serve to heal the first-generation rift.
Here’s the question: Do we have other examples of that two-generation story structure?
Inchbald’s A Simple Story also works in this way
It’s been a million years since I read it, but doesn’t D. H. Lawrence’s The Rainbow have this structure, or a version of it?
I once wrote a novel a bit like that, called Gradisil. I feel a bit sheepish mentioning it, though.
A more substantive response might be: I wonder if Zola’s Rougon-Macquart novels don’t work and rework this pattern, layering it over many more than two generations of course but laminating precisely this marriage-children-tension-rift-reconciliation?
Also Dickens’ Little Dorrit, although you need to dig around in the back story to get the earlier generation’s narrative.
Hmmm...Adam, and I actually reviewed Gradisil in this very blog. Only two generations?
Wagner’s Ring Cycle does this sort of thing.
Nabokov, Ada, fills in the first’s double-coupling from the second generation’s perspective.
"Adam, and I actually reviewed Gradisil in this very blog.“
I remember!
“Only two generations?“
Christ, I can’t remember. Wasn’t it two? Or was it three?
I think it was three, but I don’t really remember.
I’ve always thought that Mann’s Buddenbrooks was the sort of model for this. Though he does 4 generations rather than 2. Maybe it counts twice?
Ellen Spolsky, at Bar-Ilan, has suggested Daphnis and Chloe by Longus (via email).
Oh, and I suppose Star Wars.
The Prestige (the novel by Christopher Priest, but not the film by Christopher Nolan) has a two-generation structure (though there is actually a third generation in between that isn’t much noticed in the novel).
How about Back To The Future?
Jane Austen often contrasts the parental marriage with the hoped-for marriage of daughters.
I’ve been reading ‘The Count of Monte Cristo’ by Alexander Dumas and it also features this generational, ‘sins of the father’ kind of structure. Actually, times two! But since the count is looking for revenge I don’t think the marriages are going to do much healing…
Robert Heinlein’s Time for the Stars features one generation interacting with several (due to relativistic time-dilation effects): I’m not sure that’s quite what you’re looking for.
There are other science fiction stories about “generation ships” which might fit, including Ben Bova’s “Exiles” trilogy.
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